首 页 ┆ 繁體 | |||
|
|||
频道总分类: | |
|
|||
短文改错题是综合性考题,它不仅考查学生对单纯独立的语法或词的错误的判断能力,还检测学生在语篇中综合运用语言的能力。 从选材来看,短文改错的题材一般都贴近学生的生活实际,语言浅显,语句结构简单,大多数考生在阅读、理解时不会有太大的困难。文章常采用第一人称手法,以记叙文、说明文为主。 从错误涉及面来看,层次多,覆盖面广。所设计的问题往往是考生容易忽视或在写作中常犯的错误,涉及较多的有一致性(包括主谓、时态、代词和语义前后一致)、基础语法和行文逻辑等方面的内容。在NMET短文改错的10个题中,一般来说,有一个是对的,多义词占1-2个,缺一词的占1-2个,这三项加起来约占40%左右。错一词的约占60%。在错词中,常考点有名词、非谓语动词、主谓一致、副词、形容词、代词、介词、冠词、连词等。 为了培养自己发现、判断和纠正文章中错误的能力,考生在做改错题时可参考以下步骤和方法: 1.通读全文,了解大意,弄清文章脉络层次,把握作者所采用的时态、语态、人称和数。 2.以“句”为单位而不是以“行”为单位逐句研究。看清各个分句内部有没有错误,拿得准的先做。 3.为攻破难题再复读全文,从整体上观察,并注意上下文的逻辑关系。瞻前顾后,最后定稿。 【 练习一】 I went out to see a film with my friend last Sunday . On our way to the cinema we meet an English 1___ boy namedDavid he had got lost and looked very 2___ anxious.We went up to see that was the matter we 3___ then took him to the hotel .While going ther 4___ told himthe great changes that had been taken place 5___ in ourcountry for the past few years and David told 6___ us a lot about youth in England.Althoughwe 7___ missed the film but we felt very happy 8___ for wehad not only helped David get out of troubles 9___ also knewsomething about England. We see Englishcan strength understanding and friendship. 10___ 【 参考答案】 1.meet →met 2.he→who 3 .that→what 4.√ 5.去掉been 6.for → in 7.youth前加the 8.去掉but 9.troubles →trouble 10.strength →strengthen 【 练习二】 Dear John was graduated in last June withhonors in economics. 2___ We all think high of him here. 4___ Mr Smith is moving to Memphis withher family 5 ___ and would like to find work on some firm thatmay 6 ___ be interestedin securing获得 the first -class 7___ accountant会计.I should appreciate your help him 8___ i f y ou are able to do so. It would very pleasant to see you again. 9___ Are you coming to the reunion inJune﹖ If so 10___ You must be sure to visit us. Truly yours Ted B. Borden 【 参考答案】 转载请注明来源于:免费教育资源网(http://ttshopping.net/) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||